The case against short term trading.
The typical learning curve for an investor begins when he or she gets their feet wet by placing some money in the stock market on a stock tip. I, along with many former colleagues, were in this boat sometime ago, before we found out that some discretionary income plus peer pressure and a sense of competitiveness over who can achieve the highest rate of return in the shortest amount of time can be a recipe for quick financial wipeouts. But we were young and silly then, so we can all just chuck it up to inexperience and youthful bravado.
These days, we know better. And most of us champion the prudent approach of taking a long term view towards investing as opposed to randomly playing the market when the urge strikes, although I do still have many buddies who like to time the market and feel more comfortable being invested for short periods at a time. My market timing buddies aren’t able to commit their portfolios to market forces without perpetually worrying about their money, and have thus felt more secure trying their luck with guessing when to enter the market and when to pull the trigger. So far, I’ve heard that the pay off from this strategy hasn’t been that exciting.
Over time, I’ve learned to gravitate towards long term investing as I gained more education and experience with investing. This is the strategy that involves building a diversified portfolio and following an asset allocation that is in tune with your risk tolerance. It involves a commitment to keeping a portfolio invested in the markets, regardless of market behavior. Like many finance enthusiasts out there, this is my preferred manner of investing, and here’s why:
Reasons To Invest For The Long Term
#1 The power of compounding is your friend.
One complaint I hear from those starting out as investors is this: it takes too long to make any money in the market. Everyone seems to want that immediate gratification and quick results. That was why the dot com era lulled so many people down the wrong path, convincing them that anything they touched was golden….on paper. Practically everything was on an uptrend, and everyone enjoyed the thrill of making quick virtual money. Unfortunately, many a portfolio did not meet with a happy ending.
If we had just all ignored how the market was behaving then, and focused on the long term, that particular boom/bust cycle wouldn’t affect us so grandly. Long term investors with their eye out into the future usually ignore current market conditions, or at least, don’t obsess over them. They may tweak their portfolios a bit, but they don’t overreact to market movements.
Our focus should be on starting an investment plan as soon as we can, and investing on a regular basis. This strategy will then allow your money to compound through the growth of reinvested earnings and a regular savings plan. You also don’t have to wait that long to see the effects of compounding: the formula, called the rule of 72, tells you how long it will take for you to double your money. Given a reasonable long term rate of return of 8%, you can expect to double your money in 9 years: 72÷8 = 9.
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